Which type of engineering includes terrain analysis?

Geospatial Engineering is the correct choice because it specifically deals with the collection, analysis, and interpretation of geographic data, which includes terrain analysis. This type of engineering utilizes various technologies and methodologies, such as geographic information systems (GIS), to assess and visualize spatial information. Terrain analysis is critical in many applications, including urban planning, environmental studies, and military operations, as it provides essential insights into landforms, slopes, and topographical features.

In contrast, General Engineering encompasses a broad range of engineering disciplines without a specific focus on geographic or spatial data. Combat Engineering primarily focuses on military construction and demolition, including the development of defensive structures and the management of battlefield mobility rather than detailed terrain analysis. Medical Engineering is concerned with the application of engineering principles to the medical field, such as the design of medical devices and systems, and does not involve geographical considerations. Thus, Geospatial Engineering stands out as the discipline that directly addresses terrain analysis.